Jerk Chicken Pasta Recipe – Spicy Caribbean Comfort Food

Posted on September 2, 2025 by Maryann Desmond

Just when you thought pasta couldn’t get any more exciting, we’re taking it on a tropical vacation with this jerk chicken pasta recipe. Juggling bold Caribbean flavors with comforting pasta, this dish brings the heat and the heart in every single bite. Get ready to spice up your dinner routine with this fusion masterpiece that’ll have your taste buds doing the limbo!

Why This Recipe Works

  • The authentic jerk seasoning blend creates layers of complex flavor with just the right amount of heat that builds gradually rather than overwhelming your palate
  • Using heavy cream and pasta water creates a luxurious, velvety sauce that clings perfectly to every noodle without being too heavy or greasy
  • Quick-searing the chicken locks in juices while developing a beautiful crust that adds textural contrast to the tender pasta
  • The addition of fresh bell peppers and onions provides sweetness and crunch that balances the spicy jerk seasoning perfectly
  • This recipe comes together in under 30 minutes, making it perfect for busy weeknights when you want something impressive without the fuss

Ingredients

  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 3 tablespoons jerk seasoning (store-bought or homemade)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
  • 1 medium red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 medium yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup chicken broth
  • 1 pound fettuccine pasta
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon brown sugar (optional, for balancing heat)

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot for boiling pasta
  • Large skillet or Dutch oven
  • Colander
  • Cutting board and sharp knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Tongs or slotted spoon
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk

Instructions

Jerk Chicken Pasta Recipe

Step 1: Prepare and Season the Chicken

Begin by patting your chicken breasts completely dry with paper towels – this is crucial for achieving that perfect sear rather than steaming the meat. Cut the chicken into uniform 1-inch cubes to ensure even cooking throughout. In a medium bowl, toss the chicken pieces with 2 tablespoons of jerk seasoning until every surface is thoroughly coated. Let this marinate for at least 10 minutes at room temperature, which allows the spices to penetrate the meat and develop deeper flavor. Meanwhile, bring a large pot of generously salted water to a rolling boil for your pasta – the water should taste like the sea, which seasons the pasta from within as it cooks.

Step 2: Cook the Pasta to Perfect Al Dente

Add the fettuccine to your boiling salted water and cook according to package directions, but set your timer for 1 minute less than the recommended time. We want the pasta very al dente because it will continue cooking in the sauce later. Stir occasionally during the first 2 minutes to prevent sticking. While the pasta cooks, reserve about 1/2 cup of the starchy pasta water before draining – this liquid gold will help emulsify and thicken our sauce beautifully. Drain the pasta in a colander but do not rinse it, as the surface starch helps the sauce adhere to each strand. Tip: Always taste your pasta about 2 minutes before the package suggests – perfect al dente should have a slight resistance when bitten.

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Step 3: Sear the Jerk Chicken to Perfection

Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers and easily slides around the pan. Add the seasoned chicken in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan – work in batches if necessary. Cook undisturbed for 3-4 minutes until a golden-brown crust forms on the bottom side. Flip each piece and cook for another 3-4 minutes until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F and develops color on all sides. Remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside on a clean plate – it will finish cooking through later when we add it back to the sauce.

Step 4: Build the Flavor Base and Sauce

In the same skillet, add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil and reduce the heat to medium. Add the sliced onions and bell peppers, cooking for 5-6 minutes until they begin to soften and develop slight caramelization around the edges. Add the minced garlic and cook for just 30 seconds until fragrant – be careful not to burn it. Pour in the chicken broth to deglaze the pan, scraping up all those delicious browned bits from the chicken with a wooden spoon. Add the heavy cream, remaining jerk seasoning, and optional brown sugar, then bring to a gentle simmer while stirring constantly.

Step 5: Combine Everything and Finish the Dish

Reduce the heat to low and add the cooked pasta directly to the skillet along with the reserved pasta water. Toss continuously for 2-3 minutes until the sauce thickens and coats every strand of pasta beautifully. Add the seared chicken back to the pan along with any accumulated juices. Stir in the butter until melted and incorporated, which adds richness and helps create a glossy sauce. Finally, stir in the fresh parsley and season with salt and black pepper to taste. Serve immediately while hot, garnished with extra parsley if desired.

Tips and Tricks

For the most authentic jerk flavor, consider making your own jerk seasoning blend from scratch. Combine 2 tablespoons each of onion powder and garlic powder with 1 tablespoon each of thyme, allspice, and smoked paprika. Add 2 teaspoons of cayenne pepper (adjust for heat preference), 1 teaspoon each of cinnamon, nutmeg, and black pepper, plus 1 tablespoon of brown sugar and 2 teaspoons of salt. Toasting whole spices before grinding will elevate your homemade blend tremendously – simply heat them in a dry skillet over medium heat until fragrant, then grind in a spice grinder.

When cooking the chicken, ensure your skillet is properly preheated before adding the oil, and then wait until the oil is shimmering before adding the meat. This prevents sticking and ensures proper searing. If your chicken releases liquid instead of sizzling immediately, your pan wasn’t hot enough. Don’t move the chicken around once it’s in the pan – let it develop that beautiful crust before flipping. For extra juicy chicken, consider brining the cubes in a solution of 4 cups water and 1/4 cup salt for 30 minutes before seasoning and cooking.

The pasta water is your secret weapon for sauce perfection. The starch released during cooking helps emulsify the fats in the cream and butter, creating a smooth, restaurant-quality sauce that clings to every noodle. Always reserve more water than you think you’ll need – you can always add it gradually until you reach the desired consistency. If your sauce becomes too thick, additional pasta water will thin it without making it watery. For extra insurance, you can add a tablespoon of cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons of cold water to help thicken the sauce if needed.

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Timing is everything in pasta dishes. Have all your ingredients prepped and measured before you start cooking (mise en place), as the process moves quickly once you begin. Start boiling your water first thing, as it takes the longest. While the water heats, prep your vegetables and chicken. Multitask by cooking the chicken while the pasta boils, and have your sauce ingredients measured and ready to go. This organized approach ensures everything comes together at the perfect moment, preventing overcooked pasta or cold components.

Recipe Variations

  • For a seafood twist, substitute the chicken with 1 pound of large shrimp (peeled and deveined) or scallops. Cook the seafood for just 2-3 minutes per side until opaque, then remove from the pan before proceeding with the recipe. Add it back at the very end to prevent overcooking. The briny sweetness of seafood pairs wonderfully with the spicy jerk seasoning, creating a Caribbean surf-and-turf vibe that’s perfect for special occasions.
  • Create a vegetarian version by replacing the chicken with 2 cups of sliced mushrooms (cremini or shiitake work well) and 1 can of drained and rinsed chickpeas. The mushrooms provide meaty texture while the chickpeas add protein and substance. You’ll want to increase the jerk seasoning by about 50% to stand up to the heartier vegetables. Use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth to keep it completely plant-based, and consider adding a tablespoon of tomato paste for depth of flavor.
  • Switch up the pasta shape based on what you have available. Penne or rigatoni are excellent choices as their ridges and tubes catch the sauce beautifully. For a lighter option, use zucchini noodles or spaghetti squash – just sauté them briefly rather than boiling. If using alternative grains, consider quinoa or brown rice pasta, but adjust cooking times accordingly. Each pasta shape will give the dish a different character, from elegant (angel hair) to hearty (pappardelle).
  • Adjust the heat level to suit your preference by modifying the jerk seasoning. For milder palates, reduce the cayenne pepper or use a mild Jamaican curry powder instead. For extra fire, add 1-2 minced Scotch bonnet peppers (wear gloves when handling!) or a teaspoon of crushed red pepper flakes. You can also serve with hot sauce on the side for diners to customize their own spice level. Remember that dairy helps balance heat, so the cream sauce naturally tempers the jerk seasoning’s intensity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this jerk chicken pasta ahead of time?

Yes, but with some considerations for best results. You can prep the components separately up to 2 days in advance: cook and season the chicken, chop the vegetables, and make the jerk seasoning blend. Store everything in airtight containers in the refrigerator. When ready to serve, cook fresh pasta and proceed with the sauce steps. The completed dish is best served immediately, as the pasta will continue to absorb the sauce and may become soft. If you must reheat leftovers, do so gently in a skillet with a splash of cream or broth to refresh the sauce consistency.

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What can I substitute for heavy cream to make it lighter?

For a lighter version, you can use half-and-half or whole milk mixed with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch to help thicken the sauce. Coconut milk is an excellent dairy-free alternative that actually enhances the Caribbean flavors – use full-fat canned coconut milk for the creamiest results. Another option is pureed cauliflower: steam 2 cups of cauliflower florets until very tender, then blend with 1/2 cup of broth until smooth. This creates a creamy, nutrient-packed sauce base with only about 25 calories per cup compared to heavy cream’s 800 calories.

How spicy is this jerk chicken pasta really?

The spice level ultimately depends on your jerk seasoning blend. Commercial jerk seasonings vary widely from mild to extremely hot. On a scale of 1-10, most store-bought blends will land around a 6-7, while homemade allows complete control. The cream sauce does temper the heat significantly, making it more approachable for those sensitive to spice. If you’re concerned, start with half the recommended seasoning, taste, and add more gradually. Remember that spices intensify over time, so leftovers might taste spicer the next day. Serving with a dollop of cool sour cream or Greek yogurt can also help balance the heat.

What side dishes pair well with jerk chicken pasta?

This rich, spicy pasta pairs beautifully with simple, cooling side dishes that provide contrast. A crisp green salad with a citrus vinaigrette helps cut through the richness. Garlic bread or dinner rolls are perfect for soaking up any extra sauce. For vegetable sides, consider steamed broccoli, roasted asparagus, or sautéed greens like spinach or kale. If you want to enhance the Caribbean theme, fried plantains or a mango avocado salad make excellent accompaniments. For beverages, a crisp lager, tropical cocktail, or even a slightly sweet white wine like Riesling complements the spices nicely.

Can I freeze this pasta dish?

Freezing is possible but not ideal due to the dairy-based sauce and pasta texture changes. Cream sauces can separate when frozen and thawed, resulting in a grainy texture. The pasta will become mushy upon reheating. If you must freeze, do so without the pasta – freeze the jerk chicken and sauce separately, then cook fresh pasta when ready to serve. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight, then reheat gently on the stove, adding a splash of cream to refresh the sauce. For best quality, consume within 1 month of freezing and expect some texture changes.

Summary

This jerk chicken pasta combines Caribbean heat with Italian comfort in one spectacular dish. With perfectly seared chicken, al dente pasta, and a creamy jerk-infused sauce, it delivers restaurant-quality flavors in under 30 minutes. Customize the spice level and ingredients to make it your own weeknight masterpiece.

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