Tired of the same old pasta dishes that leave you yawning more than savoring? This chicken pepper pasta is about to become your go-to solution for busy evenings when you crave something delicious without the fuss. Trust me, your taste buds will thank you for this flavor-packed adventure that comes together faster than you can say “al dente”!
Why This Recipe Works
- The combination of sweet bell peppers and savory chicken creates a perfect balance of flavors that will make your taste buds do a happy dance.
- Using both fresh and dried herbs layers the aroma and depth, transforming simple ingredients into a restaurant-quality dish right in your kitchen.
- The quick cooking technique ensures the chicken stays juicy while the peppers maintain their crisp-tender texture, preventing any sad, mushy vegetables.
- A splash of chicken broth and a pat of butter at the end creates a light, glossy sauce that clings beautifully to every strand of pasta without being heavy or overwhelming.
- This recipe is incredibly versatile – you can customize the heat level, swap proteins, or add your favorite veggies based on what’s in your fridge.
Ingredients
- 12 ounces linguine pasta
- 1.5 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch cubes
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
- 1 large red bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 large yellow bell pepper, thinly sliced
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon dried Italian seasoning
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (adjust to taste)
- 1/2 cup chicken broth
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- Salt and black pepper to taste
Equipment Needed
- Large pot for boiling pasta
- Large skillet or Dutch oven
- Colander
- Cutting board
- Chef’s knife
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Tongs
- Wooden spoon
Instructions

Prep Your Ingredients and Start the Pasta
Before we dive into the cooking magic, let’s get everything ready to roll! Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil – you want it salty like the sea, about 1 tablespoon of salt for 4 quarts of water. While waiting for the water to boil, chop your chicken into uniform 1-inch cubes and season generously with salt and pepper. Thinly slice your bell peppers and onion, mince the garlic, and chop the fresh parsley. Once your water is boiling vigorously, add the linguine and cook according to package directions until al dente, which usually takes about 9-11 minutes. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining – this starchy liquid is liquid gold for creating our sauce later!
Cook the Chicken to Perfection
Heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers and easily coats the pan. Add your seasoned chicken cubes in a single layer, making sure not to overcrowd the pan – you might need to work in batches if your skillet isn’t large enough. Cook for 5-7 minutes without moving them around too much, allowing a beautiful golden-brown crust to develop on one side before flipping. The chicken should reach an internal temperature of 165°F when checked with an instant-read thermometer. Once cooked through and nicely browned on all sides, transfer the chicken to a clean plate and set aside. Tip: Don’t wash the skillet yet – those browned bits at the bottom are packed with flavor!
Sauté the Vegetables Until Tender-Crisp
Using the same skillet (those flavorful brown bits are waiting for you!), add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil and reduce the heat to medium. Add your sliced onions and bell peppers, seasoning with a pinch of salt to help them release their natural sweetness. Sauté for 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables have softened slightly but still maintain some crunch – we’re going for tender-crisp, not mushy! Add the minced garlic, dried Italian seasoning, and red pepper flakes, cooking for just 30-60 seconds until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can turn bitter quickly and ruin the whole dish.
Combine Everything and Create the Sauce
Now for the grand unification! Return the cooked chicken to the skillet with the vegetables, then add the drained pasta directly into the mix. Pour in the chicken broth and add the butter, using tongs to toss everything together until the butter melts and creates a light sauce. If the mixture seems too dry, add a splash of the reserved pasta water, starting with 1/4 cup and adding more as needed until you achieve a glossy coating on the pasta. Cook for 2-3 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together while the sauce slightly reduces. Tip: The starch from the pasta water helps emulsify the sauce, giving it that restaurant-quality cling to every strand.
Finish with Fresh Herbs and Serve Immediately
Remove the skillet from the heat and stir in the chopped fresh parsley and half of the grated Parmesan cheese. Give everything one final toss to distribute the herbs evenly throughout the dish. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes if needed. Serve immediately in warmed bowls, topping each portion with the remaining Parmesan cheese. This dish is best enjoyed right away while the pasta is perfectly al dente and the sauce is at its peak creaminess. Tip: For an extra touch of freshness, garnish with additional parsley or a squeeze of lemon juice right before serving.
Tips and Tricks
If you want to take your chicken pepper pasta game to the next level, here are some pro tips that’ll make you feel like a culinary rockstar. First, consider marinating your chicken for 30 minutes to an hour before cooking – a simple mixture of olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and herbs will infuse incredible flavor and keep the chicken extra juicy. For the pasta, always salt your boiling water generously; this is your only chance to season the pasta itself from the inside out. When cooking the chicken, make sure your skillet is properly preheated before adding the oil, and then wait until the oil shimmers before adding the protein – this prevents sticking and ensures that beautiful sear.
Vegetable preparation can make a huge difference too! Try cutting your peppers and onions into uniform sizes so they cook evenly. If you prefer softer vegetables, cover the skillet for a few minutes while they cook to steam them slightly. For the sauce, remember that the reserved pasta water is your secret weapon – it contains starch that helps bind the sauce to the pasta beautifully. If you accidentally pour it out, you can mimic the effect by mixing 1 teaspoon of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of water and adding it to your chicken broth.
Timing is everything with pasta dishes. Have all your ingredients prepped and ready to go before you start cooking (this is called mise en place, fancy French cooking term!). The pasta should be done around the same time as your chicken and vegetable mixture so everything can be combined while hot. If you need to hold the dish for a few minutes before serving, keep it covered in a warm oven but note that the pasta will continue to absorb liquid. Leftovers can be revived by adding a splash of chicken broth or water when reheating to bring back the sauciness. Finally, don’t be afraid to customize – this recipe is wonderfully adaptable to what you have on hand!
Recipe Variations
- For a creamier version, stir in 1/2 cup of heavy cream or half-and-half along with the chicken broth, and finish with 1/4 cup of cream cheese instead of butter for an ultra-rich sauce that coats every strand of pasta luxuriously.
- Turn up the heat by adding sliced jalapeños or serrano peppers with the bell peppers, increasing the red pepper flakes to 1 teaspoon, and finishing with a drizzle of chili oil or hot sauce for those who like their pasta with a serious kick.
- Make it vegetarian by substituting the chicken with 2 cups of sliced mushrooms (cremini or shiitake work great) and using vegetable broth instead of chicken broth, adding the mushrooms after the onions have softened to develop deep, meaty flavor without the meat.
- Add extra vegetables like sliced zucchini, yellow squash, or broccoli florets during the last 5 minutes of vegetable cooking time, or throw in a handful of spinach or arugula at the very end until just wilted for added nutrition and color.
- Switch up the protein by using shrimp (cook for 2-3 minutes per side until pink) or Italian sausage (remove from casings and brown before adding vegetables) for completely different flavor profiles that still work beautifully with the pepper and pasta base.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a different type of pasta?
Absolutely! While linguine works beautifully because its flat surface grabs onto the sauce, you can use any pasta shape you have on hand. Penne, rigatoni, or farfalle are excellent choices as their ridges and shapes hold sauce well. Just adjust the cooking time according to the package directions and remember to reserve that precious pasta water before draining. The key is using a pasta that can stand up to the chunky chicken and pepper mixture without getting lost.
How should I store leftovers?
Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The pasta will continue to absorb liquid, so when reheating, add a splash of chicken broth or water to bring back the sauciness. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat, stirring frequently, or in the microwave in 30-second intervals, stirring between each. I don’t recommend freezing this dish as the peppers can become mushy and the sauce may separate upon thawing.
Can I make this dish ahead of time?
You can prep components ahead to save time! Chop the chicken, peppers, and onions up to 24 hours in advance and store them separately in the refrigerator. You can also measure out your dry spices and grate the cheese ahead. However, I recommend cooking and assembling the dish just before serving for the best texture. If you must make it completely ahead, undercook the pasta slightly and add extra broth when reheating to refresh the sauce.
What if I don’t have fresh herbs?
No fresh parsley? No problem! You can substitute with 1 tablespoon of dried parsley, though the flavor won’t be as bright. Add it when you add the other dried spices rather than at the end. Alternatively, try other dried herbs like oregano or basil, but use half the amount called for fresh since dried herbs are more concentrated. The dish will still be delicious, but I highly recommend using fresh when possible for that final flavor boost.
How can I make this recipe gluten-free?
Easy peasy! Simply substitute the regular linguine with your favorite gluten-free pasta – many brands now make excellent options that hold up well in dishes like this. Also, double-check that your chicken broth is gluten-free (most are, but some may contain additives). The rest of the ingredients are naturally gluten-free, so with those two simple swaps, you can enjoy this dish without any gluten concerns.
Summary
This chicken pepper pasta combines tender chicken, crisp bell peppers, and al dente linguine in a light, flavorful sauce that comes together in under 30 minutes. Perfect for busy weeknights yet impressive enough for company, it’s a versatile dish you’ll return to again and again.



