Chicken Divan Casserole Recipe – Creamy Comfort Food Perfection

Posted on September 2, 2025 by Maryann Desmond

Buckle up, comfort food lovers! This Chicken Divan Casserole is about to become your new go-to weeknight dinner that’ll have everyone begging for seconds. Between the tender chicken, crisp broccoli, and that outrageously creamy sauce topped with golden, cheesy breadcrumbs, it’s basically a hug in a baking dish. Best part? You probably have most ingredients sitting in your fridge right now!

Why This Recipe Works

  • The combination of cream of chicken soup, mayonnaise, and lemon juice creates a luxuriously creamy sauce that clings perfectly to every bite without being overly heavy or greasy.
  • Pre-cooking the broccoli until just tender-crisp ensures it maintains texture and bright green color throughout baking, preventing that sad, mushy vegetable situation nobody wants.
  • Layering the casserole with cheese both mixed into the sauce and sprinkled on top delivers maximum cheesy goodness in every single forkful from bottom to top.
  • Using panko breadcrumbs mixed with melted butter creates an irresistibly crunchy, golden-brown topping that provides the perfect textural contrast to the creamy filling beneath.
  • The entire casserole comes together in under an hour with mostly pantry staples, making it ideal for busy weeknights when you need something comforting and delicious without the fuss.

Ingredients

  • 2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 1 large head broccoli, cut into small florets (about 4 cups)
  • 2 cans (10.5 ounces each) cream of chicken soup
  • 1 cup mayonnaise
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon curry powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese, divided
  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh parsley for garnish

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot for boiling
  • Colander
  • Large mixing bowl
  • 9×13 inch baking dish
  • Medium skillet
  • Cutting board and chef’s knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Whisk
  • Rubber spatula

Instructions

Chicken Divan Casserole Recipe

Prepare the Broccoli and Chicken

Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil over high heat – you’ll know it’s ready when big bubbles are vigorously breaking the surface. Carefully add the broccoli florets and cook for exactly 3 minutes until they turn bright green and are tender-crisp when pierced with a fork. Immediately drain through a colander and run cold water over the broccoli to stop the cooking process, which preserves that beautiful color and perfect texture. In the same pot, add fresh water and bring to another boil, then add the cubed chicken and cook for 8-10 minutes until the internal temperature reaches 165°F on an instant-read thermometer. Drain the chicken and let it cool slightly while you prepare the sauce components.

Create the Creamy Sauce Base

In your large mixing bowl, combine both cans of cream of chicken soup with the mayonnaise, fresh lemon juice, curry powder, garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper. Whisk vigorously for about 2 minutes until the mixture is completely smooth and well incorporated – no streaks of mayonnaise should remain. The lemon juice is crucial here as it brightens the rich sauce and cuts through the richness. Fold in 1 1/2 cups of the shredded cheddar cheese, reserving the remaining 1/2 cup for the topping. The sauce should be thick but pourable; if it seems too thick, you can add a tablespoon of milk or chicken broth to loosen it up slightly.

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Combine All Components

Add the cooked, drained chicken cubes and blanched broccoli florets to the sauce mixture. Using a rubber spatula, gently fold everything together until the chicken and broccoli are evenly coated with the creamy sauce. Be careful not to break up the broccoli florets too much – you want to maintain those beautiful green trees throughout the casserole. Taste the mixture and adjust seasoning if needed, though remember the cheese and topping will add more flavor later. Pour the entire mixture into your greased 9×13 inch baking dish and spread it into an even layer using the back of your spatula.

Prepare the Crunchy Topping

In a medium skillet over medium heat, melt the 3 tablespoons of butter until it’s foamy and fragrant, about 2-3 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in the panko breadcrumbs, tossing until they’re evenly coated with the melted butter and take on a light golden color. Let the mixture cool for 2 minutes, then stir in the remaining 1/2 cup shredded cheddar and grated Parmesan cheese. The combination of panko and cheese creates that perfect crispy-cheesy crust we’re after. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over the entire surface of the casserole, covering every inch with cheesy breadcrumb goodness.

Bake to Golden Perfection

Preheat your oven to 375°F and place the rack in the center position. Bake the casserole uncovered for 25-30 minutes until the edges are bubbly and the topping is deeply golden brown – you should see little bubbles actively breaking the surface around the edges. If your topping isn’t brown enough after 30 minutes, you can broil for 1-2 minutes but watch carefully as panko burns quickly. Remove from oven and let it rest for 10 minutes before serving – this allows the sauce to thicken slightly and makes serving much cleaner. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley for a pop of color and freshness.

Tips and Tricks

For the absolute best texture, don’t skip blanching the broccoli – it makes all the difference between vibrant, crisp-tender florets and sad, mushy green bits. If you’re really short on time, you can use frozen broccoli florets that have been thawed and patted very dry, but fresh will always give superior results. When cubing the chicken, make sure all pieces are roughly the same size (about 1-inch cubes) so they cook evenly and you don’t end up with some dry pieces and some undercooked ones. For extra flavor, you can sauté the chicken in a tablespoon of butter instead of boiling, but boiling keeps it moist and is quicker.

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The quality of your mayonnaise dramatically affects the final sauce – use a good quality real mayonnaise (not Miracle Whip) for the best flavor and texture. If you’re not a mayo fan, you can substitute with Greek yogurt or sour cream, but the sauce will be tangier and may break more easily during baking. Always use fresh lemon juice rather than bottled – the bright, fresh acidity makes the sauce sing and prevents it from tasting too heavy. For the cheese, freshly grated from a block melts much better than pre-shredded cheese, which contains anti-caking agents that can make the sauce grainy.

If making ahead, assemble the casserole completely but wait to add the breadcrumb topping until right before baking to keep it crispy. You can refrigerate covered for up to 24 hours – let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before baking as cold dishes take longer to heat through. For freezing, assemble without the topping, wrap tightly in plastic and foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in refrigerator overnight, add topping, and bake as directed, adding 10-15 minutes to the baking time. Leftovers reheat beautifully in the oven at 350°F for 15-20 minutes – the microwave will make the topping soggy.

Recipe Variations

  • For a lighter version, substitute the cream of chicken soup with a mixture of Greek yogurt and chicken broth thickened with a tablespoon of cornstarch. Use reduced-fat mayonnaise and cheese, and increase the broccoli to 6 cups while reducing chicken to 1 pound. The result is still creamy but with significantly fewer calories and more vegetables per serving.
  • Transform it into a seafood delight by replacing the chicken with an equal amount of cooked shrimp, lump crab meat, or flaked salmon. Add Old Bay seasoning to the sauce instead of curry powder, and use Swiss cheese instead of cheddar. This elegant variation is perfect for special occasions or when you want to impress dinner guests with something beyond the ordinary.
  • Create a Mexican-inspired version by using rotisserie chicken, adding a can of diced green chiles, and substituting the curry powder with cumin and chili powder. Use pepper Jack cheese instead of cheddar, and top with crushed tortilla chips mixed with the cheese instead of panko. Serve with salsa, avocado, and sour cream on the side for a fun fiesta twist the whole family will love.
  • For a gluten-free adaptation, use gluten-free cream of chicken soup (or make your own with gluten-free flour), ensure your mayonnaise is gluten-free, and use gluten-free panko breadcrumbs or crushed gluten-free crackers for the topping. Double-check all spice blends for hidden gluten, and you’ve got a comforting casserole everyone can enjoy regardless of dietary restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Absolutely! Frozen broccoli works well in a pinch, but there are important steps to ensure success. Thaw the frozen broccoli completely and pat it very dry with paper towels – excess moisture will make your casserole watery. You may want to reduce the baking time by 5-10 minutes since frozen broccoli is more tender than fresh. I still recommend blanching fresh broccoli for the best texture and color, but in a busy weeknight crunch, frozen will absolutely get the job done and still taste delicious.

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What can I substitute for mayonnaise if I don’t have any?

If you’re out of mayonnaise, you have several great options that maintain the creamy texture. Greek yogurt or sour cream work beautifully – use the same measurement but expect a tangier flavor profile. For a richer option, you could use additional cream cheese thinned with a little milk. In a real pinch, you can make a quick mayonnaise substitute by whisking together an egg yolk, tablespoon of lemon juice, and 3/4 cup neutral oil until emulsified. Whatever you choose, avoid low-fat substitutes as they may separate during baking.

How do I know when the casserole is fully cooked?

The casserole is done when the edges are actively bubbling, the topping is uniformly golden brown, and the internal temperature reaches 165°F in the center when measured with an instant-read thermometer. The sauce should be thick and creamy rather than watery, and the broccoli should be tender but still have some bite. If the topping browns too quickly before the center is hot, tent loosely with foil. Remember that carryover cooking will continue after removal from the oven, so that rest time is crucial for perfect results.

Can I make this recipe ahead of time?

This casserole is an excellent make-ahead dish! You can assemble everything except the breadcrumb topping up to 24 hours in advance. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate. When ready to bake, let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes, add the topping, and bake as directed, adding 5-10 minutes to the baking time since it’s starting cold. For longer storage, you can freeze the assembled casserole (without topping) for up to 3 months – thaw in the refrigerator overnight before baking.

What should I serve with chicken divan casserole?

This rich casserole pairs beautifully with simple sides that complement without competing. A crisp green salad with vinaigrette dressing cuts through the richness perfectly. Buttered egg noodles or rice help soak up the delicious sauce, while crusty bread is ideal for cleaning your plate. For vegetable sides, keep it simple with roasted carrots or a fresh fruit salad. Since the casserole contains protein, vegetables, and carbs, it’s practically a complete meal on its own, so sides can be kept light and simple.

Summary

This Chicken Divan Casserole delivers ultimate comfort with tender chicken, crisp broccoli, and creamy sauce under a golden cheese-panko crust. Perfect for weeknights or potlucks, it’s customizable and always crowd-pleasing. Make it once, and it’ll become a regular in your dinner rotation!

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